A rheumatologist diagnoses and treats conditions of the joints, bones and muscles, such as arthritis, osteoporosis and fibromyalgia. This branch of medicine is known as rheumatology.

If your joint, muscle or bone pain is severe or persistent, you may need to see a rheumatologist.

Before your first appointment, make a list of any medications you have taken for your pain, and note whether they have worked. You should also bring information about your allergies and past medical problems.

At the beginning of your appointment, you will fill out a questionnaire about your medical history.

Your doctor will perform a physical exam to examine your bones, muscles and joints. Tell your doctor when you feel pain.

Your doctor may perform diagnostic tests such as X-rays or blood tests.