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How to Do Lunges With Free Weights

Lunges are a terrific way to tone your quadriceps (the muscles immediately above your knee) and your hamstrings (the back of your leg). While there are many variations, a classic lunge is a great addition to your weight lifting routine. Remember that you'll be using the largest muscles in your body, but this doesn't count towards your daily aerobic needs.

From Quick Guide: Free Weights 101
Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  1. Step 1

    Stretch your quadriceps by standing upright on one foot and grabbing the other foot in your hand. Pull the foot toward your bottom slowly. Grab the foot, not the toes, to avoid over stretching your foot.

  2. Step 2

    Stretch your hamstrings by slowly dangling from the waist and reaching for the floor. Be sure to keep your core tight.

  3. Step 3

    Pick up your dumbbells and hold them either at your waist or dangling them next to your body. The position of the weight is not important. You'll be lifting them wherever they rest, but choose a comfortable position.

  4. Step 4

    Step forward with your right or left leg. Since you'll be working both legs, it's unimportant which leg you step forward with first.

  5. Step 5

    Check your stance. Make sure that the leg that is forward can bend to an angle where your back knee almost, but not quite, touches the floor. At the same time, make sure that the knee of the forward leg doesn't bend beyond the toe of the same foot. Adjust your stance as necessary by widening or shortening appropriately.

  6. Step 6

    Tighten your core (your abdominals) and slowly lower to the floor. Keep your posture straight and focus on gently lowering towards the floor. Do not let your back knee touch the floor and do not let the knee of your front leg bend beyond the toe.

  7. Step 7

    Raise yourself back up. Repeat for 10 to 15 repetitions.

  8. Step 8

    Switch legs and repeat.

  9. Step 9

    Stretch your quadriceps and your hamstrings at the end of the exercise.

Tips & Warnings
  • You can make the lunges more challenging by stepping forward each time, though it's difficult to ensure your stance is correct for beginners.
  • You can engage your core by stepping forward, lunging and stepping back while raising your forward leg to your core. This is an advanced technique.
  • Be especially careful about foot placement as you can harm your knees if your knees extend beyond your toes while lunging.
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