- Plastic surgery can be traced back hundreds of years. The Romans, around the 1st century BC, were able to replace small parts of the body such as ears and fingers. In India, a technique similar to skin grafting was practiced beginning in the 8th century. The first plastic surgeries were performed with primitive anesthesia, so they were oftentimes very painful. Infections were also commonplace. More and more operations were being performed to fix physical defects between the 16th and 19th centuries such as skin grafts, nasal repairs and facial augmentations. Advancements in this field experience a big jump during the times of World War I and World War II. Many returning soldiers were injured and the field of plastic surgery had many of these clients looking for answers.
- Many plastic surgery options are available today. Common elective procedures include rhinoplasty (nose job), abdominoplasty (tummy tuck), liposuction and breast implants. Many older women are also opting for face lifts and procedures to reduce the appearance of crow's feet around the eyes. Additionally, skin grafts are available to repair tissue damage from fires, accidents and other abnormalities. Limbs, noses, ears, eyes and other parts of the body also can be repaired with surgical procedures.
- For those undergoing plastic surgery for medical reasons, this type of surgery can vastly improve the quality of life for a patient. Even if the reasons are cosmetic, the boost in self confidence can be substantial. For example, patients who get treatment to lessen the appearance of scars will oftentimes feel more accepted socially following surgery.
- If you are considering plastic surgery, many elements should be considered prior to the procedure. Price is a big factor. Plastic surgery can oftentimes cost tens of thousands of dollars. While some forms are covered by health insurance, elective surgeries are not covered by many insurance plans. You should also do research to find the most competent plastic surgeon in your area. Be sure your surgeon is a member of the American Society of Plastic Surgerons (ASPS). All members are certified and held to the highest ethical standards. Additionally, they must complete continuing education in the field.
- Prior to surgery, inform your doctor if you are taking any types of vitamins or medications you are taking because you may be told to halt the dosage until after the surgery. Cutting out alcohol, cigarettes and caffeine before the procedure has shown to help speed recovery times. Also notify the surgeon of any medical conditions that might be of concern. Those with high blood pressure, heart disease and diabetes may not be the best candidates for plastic surgery.
